What is standard bass guitar tuning?
Standard 4-string bass tuning is E-A-D-G from the 4th string (lowest) to the 1st string (highest). The pitches are E1, A1, D2, and G2 — one octave below the bottom four strings on a guitar.
Standard 4-string bass tuning (E-A-D-G) — tap 🔊 for low-frequency reference tones or use Tap to tune with microphone detection tuned for bass fundamentals.
E1
4th string
Standard bass tuning uses E1, A1, D2, and G2 from the 4th string to the 1st. Frequencies are one octave below a guitar's lowest four strings — use this chart with the bass fretboard above.
| String | Note | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | E1 | 41.2 Hz |
| 3 | A1 | 55.0 Hz |
| 2 | D2 | 73.4 Hz |
| 1 | G2 | 98.0 Hz |
Standard 4-string bass tuning is E-A-D-G from the lowest (4th) string to the highest (1st) — the same note names as the bottom four strings on a guitar, but each pitched one octave lower. The open strings are E1 (41.2 Hz), A1 (55.0 Hz), D2 (73.4 Hz), and G2 (98.0 Hz) at concert pitch (A4 = 440 Hz).
That low fundamental on the E string is what gives the bass its weight in a mix. It is also why tuning a bass can feel different from tuning a guitar: the microphone must pick up slower-moving waves, and the strobe dial may take a moment longer to settle after each pluck.
You can tune by ear with the built-in reference tones or by microphone with the strobe dial — many bassists hear the target note first, then fine-tune with the mic until the string locks in.
Tap 🔊 beside each string on the four-string fretboard to hear that string's bass pitch. Pluck the open string and turn the machine head until your note matches the reference — beats (wobbling between two pitches) disappear when you are in tune. Use Loop to hold the tone while both hands are free for the tuning peg.
Press Tap to tune, allow microphone access, and pluck near the bridge with a firm attack. The strobe dial shows cents sharp or flat; follow Tune up or Tune down until a ✓ appears. With auto-advance, the tuner walks through all four strings from lowest to highest.
Pluck one string at a time, stay close to your phone or laptop mic, and avoid room rumble from amps or kick drums. If the low E struggles to register, pluck again with more attack or move to a quieter spot — bass tuners often lock onto the fundamental after one or two clean strikes.
A guitarist tuning the bottom four strings E-A-D-G is not tuning a bass — those guitar strings sound an octave higher (E2 through G3). This page targets true bass pitches on a 4-string instrument only.
Bass strings are thicker and under higher tension per note than guitar strings. After a full E-A-D-G pass, play a simple octave or fifth with another player or a recording — small errors on the low E are easier to hear in context than on a guitar-centric tuner set to the wrong octave.
Tune before every rehearsal, gig, or recording. Long-scale necks and thick strings still drift with temperature, humidity, and slap or pick attack.
Fresh strings stretch noticeably during the first week — retune after each song until they settle. A bass left in a case for a month will need a full four-string check; bookmark this page for a quick E-A-D-G pass without a hardware pedal.
Standard 4-string bass tuning is E-A-D-G from the 4th string (lowest) to the 1st string (highest). The pitches are E1, A1, D2, and G2 — one octave below the bottom four strings on a guitar.
Bass fundamentals are much lower (the open E string is about 41 Hz). Microphones need a firm pluck and a quiet room to track those waves. EasyTuner is configured for bass string targets and a four-string layout, not a six-string guitar neck.
Yes. Pluck each open string near your device microphone. Electric basses work unplugged or through an amp at low volume; acoustic basses should be played naturally without heavy room noise.
Tap the speaker beside each string to hear the correct bass pitch, then match your open string by turning the tuning key. Loop holds the reference so you can tune hands-free — useful when the low E is hard to remember by memory alone.
This tuner is set up for standard 4-string E-A-D-G bass. The low B on a 5-string is not included. You can still tune strings 4 through 1 on a five-string instrument using the four targets shown.
Yes. No registration, download, or app install — open the page in your browser and tune all four strings with reference tones or your microphone.
EasyTuner also covers guitar and ukulele — same fretboard layout, reference tones, and microphone detection on every page.